Appearance: Large (up to 26 inches), agile, muscular dog. Outline shows smooth, graceful curves, not angles. Natural gait is free-and-easy trot, can reach great speeds.

Traits & Characteristics: Dogkind's finest all-purpose worker. Noble character, high intelligence. Loyal, confident, courageous, steady. Defining attribute is character: ability to learn many tasks, willingness to defend loved ones. Gentle family pets, steadfast guardians. Certain aloofness; not immediately friendly with strangers.

Colors: Black, Black & Tan, Black & Cream, Black & Red, Black & Silver, Blue, Gray, Liver, Sable, or White

Origins: Germany.